Agoranome Research

Agent payments weekly

2026-W46: what agents paid for, from public counts

Real demand: 59,442 payments from 1,931 buyers in 30 days. Catalog sweeps were 3% of the payments to the 301 Bazaar sellers counted.

In 30 days, real demand was 59,442 payments from 1,931 wallets. Across the 301 hosts counted, there were 61,008 payments from 1,936 wallets, with catalog sweeps at 3% of payments and self share at 0%. Of those 301 hosts, 213 had real demand.

Written by a model from this edition's figures; every number in it was checked against them. Written with OpenAI's free tier: OpenAI may read and use what its models were sent.

Week of 2026-11-09 · snapshot 2026-11-09 · method v1.6 · Open until next Monday's snapshot: the chain count fills in on Tuesday.

The x402 Bazaar index went from 76,467 to 32,546 listings between 2026-W45 and 2026-W46 (-57%). Counts that depend on the index's size moved with the index, not only with the market.

59,442real payments on Base in 30 days
1,931real buyers, each wallet once
2.5%of payments were catalog sweeps
213sellers with any real demand

Other public trackers count gross: every payment that settled, with tests, catalog sweeps and sellers' own payments left in, and every package download. Agoranome Weekly leads with what's real: payments from buyers, net of sweeps and sellers' own, and what sellers actually do. Others' totals stay as credited lines, for context.

Real demand on Base

30 daysCount
Payments into the sellers counted61,008
From wallets1,936
Catalog sweeps' share of payments2.5%
Sellers' own addresses' share0%
Real demand: payments59,442
Real demand: buyers1,931
Sellers counted301
Sellers with any real demand213

Read from the chain for the 500 busiest sellers on the week's snapshot: 481 take payments on Base and 301 could be counted (an address another seller shares, or an exchange's, can't be). 30 days to 2026-11-10.

How other trackers count

The same week by other public x402 trackers, what each one includes, and why it differs from real demand. Most count gross; real demand is the part buyers paid for. Each figure is theirs, quoted with a link and credited under the licence they name.

TrackerWhat it countsIts countWhy it differs
Agoranome WeeklyPayments on Base into the busiest Bazaar sellers' pay-to addresses; real demand takes out catalog sweeps and sellers' own payments.61,008 payments, 1,936 buyers in 30 days; real demand 59,442 payments, 1,931 buyersEvery definition and threshold is on the method page, linked below.
x402scanx402 transactions settled through the facilitators it indexes, with volume, buyers and sellers.Not read this weekIt counts every settlement it indexes. Its pages don't say that catalog sweeps or a seller's own payments are taken out.
x402statsx402 payments on Base, with volume, payments, services and buyers over 24 hours, 7 days, 30 days and all time, attributed to the facilitators it recognizes.Not read this weekIt counts every payment it attributes to a facilitator. Its pages don't say that catalog sweeps or a seller's own payments are taken out.
Alliumx402 facilitator transactions on every chain it covers, with unique senders and receivers over 7, 30 and 90 days, read by query.Not read this weekIt covers every chain, not only Base, and every facilitator transaction. Its documentation doesn't mention taking out catalog sweeps or a seller's own payments.
Agent402Settled payments from outside buyers on Agent402's own marketplace over 30 days; separately, every gasless USDC transfer on Base.Not read this weekIts marketplace count covers only sellers reached through Agent402, and its Base figure counts every gasless USDC transfer, not only x402 payments. It leaves out its own test runs, and doesn't say whether catalog sweeps are.
agenteconomy.to
Data CC BY 4.0
x402 transactions and USD settled across the facilitators and chains it tracks, all time and for the latest day, embedded from public Dune dashboards.Not read this weekA gross count: its own caveats say raw settlement events can include tests, infrastructure traffic, repeated calls and self-directed use. It doesn't say that catalog sweeps are taken out.
agenteconomy.report
Data CC BY 4.0
Its Agent Economy Index, one number a day: USDC settled to x402 services on Base, Polygon, Arbitrum and Solana, adjusted by its own rules to leave out what it doesn't count as machines paying machines.Not read this weekDollars for one day on four chains, adjusted by its own rules, where real demand counts payments and buyers on Base over 30 days, net of catalog sweeps and sellers' own payments.

Each tracker's figure as its own page showed it on the day read, credited to it, under the licence it names. Only the figure is quoted, with a link; no tracker's dataset is copied. The windows differ, so the counts aren't the same thing measured twice.

What sellers do

Bazaar listingsThis weekWeek beforeChange
Listings with 3+ payers in 30 days5,8268,203-29%
Listings with a Fair Offer block00–

2,026 listings show repeat use (calls at least twice their payers) and 114 look sweep-heavy (20 or more payers, about one call each), by the index's own counts. 99.3% of listings take payment on Base.

New listings' 4-week survival starts once there are five weeks of snapshots.

How long new listings and sellers last

Still listed1 week on2 weeks on3 weeks on4 weeks on
New listings13.6%
of 27,005
–––
New sellers87.4%
of 724
–––

Of the listings and sellers new in each of the 8 weeks before (1 with the snapshots to tell), the share still listed each week after they first appeared, with how many could be followed that far. The base rate for how long a new listing lasts.

Seller health

This weekCountShare
Listings asked, unpaid2,144–
Answered with an offer a buyer agent could pay2,04895.5%
Sellers whose busiest listing could be paid48396.6%
Sellers whose sampled listings mostly failed193.8%
Listings that didn't answer9–
Answered without a 40284–
Answered a 402 with no readable payment requirements3–
Payable, at a different price than listed643.1%
Payable, to a different address than listed140.7%
Payable on test networks only30.1%
Carried a Fair Offer block0–
Carried one that doesn't validate0–
Sellers with a security.txt contact7515%
Sellers paying a different address than last week13–
Sellers with a pay-to address on OFAC's SDN list00%
Sellers flagged by Google Web Risk00%

Read on Tuesday from the 500 busiest sellers the host scan reached: their busiest listing, and for 400 of them up to 5 more, the next busiest and one at random. Price and address shares are of the payable answers.

Sanctions and Web Risk shares are of the busiest sellers checked against each list that week by the daily safety checks; a match counts only once a second read a day later confirms it.

Web Risk: Advisory provided by Google. Google works to provide the most accurate and up-to-date information about unsafe web resources, but cannot guarantee that its information is comprehensive and error-free: some risky sites may not be identified, and some safe sites may be identified in error.

The week before, 98.4% of the busiest listings could be paid.

Counts only: no seller is named. Each seller's own live check is on its report card.

System health

How the market holds up as a system: whether paid calls pile onto a few listings, whether listings last, and whether buyer agents all choose alike.

This weekShare
Paid calls that went to the busiest 1% of listings (326 of 32,546)81.1%
Paid calls that went to the busiest 1% of sellers (33 of 3,232)81.9%
Listings of 2026-W42 still listed–
Layouts where every buyer-agent model picked the same offer (15 of 18, benchmark report #3)–
The same, if each model picked at random–
Facilitators listing pay on delivery (auth-capture) on Base (0 of 4 read)0%

The week before, the busiest 1% of listings had 69.5% of paid calls, and the busiest 1% of sellers 84.7%.

Call counts are the Bazaar index's over 30 days, catalog sweeps included: this is how concentrated calls are, not buyers.

Listing survival needs the Bazaar snapshot of four weeks before.

One vendor: every model that answered in benchmark report #3 is from one company, so this index measures agreement within that vendor's models.

Benchmark report #3 has 18 layouts two or more models answered, fewer than 30, so no monoculture share is given.

Since the report before, 1 of the panel's 2 models moved their choices 25 points or more; no model changed between the two reports.

None of the facilitators read lists it on Base yet.

The facilitator the Lab settles through doesn't list it yet.

The benchmark publishes every raw trial; the facilitators read are on the method page.

Delivery odds against the next probe

Seven days to the readingScore
Brier score of the delivery odds (0 scored probes)n/a
Brier score of the prior alone, on the same probesn/a

Too few probes to call it: a week counts from 10 scored probes (0 this week).

Each settled paid probe of the seven days is scored against the newest odds kept for its host before it; lower is better, and 0.25 is what a flat 50% would score. The prior is the category's base rate (or the cautious 0.8 before there is one).

The evidence weights move only after 4 weeks in a row in which the odds beat the prior alone (a lower Brier score) on at least 10 scored probes. Then the learning ledger (/machines/learning) moves one weight by at most a quarter, within published bounds, if that would have scored better on the last four weeks, and moves it back if the next two weeks score worse than the prior.

Counts only: no seller is named. How it is scored is on the method page.

Our own indexes

Counts only: no client, seller or server is named here. Read on Tuesday by the hosts job.

Fairness

Whether the market treats agents fairly, measured: can a newcomer be found, do cues or a few listings carry the choice, do sellers deliver, and do buyer-agent models of different makers agree. Components only, never one score; each share with its Wilson 95% range, and no share from fewer than 5 sellers.

This weekCountShare95% range
Sellers new in 2026-W42 whose listings now show a payer0 of 0n/a
Payments real demand counted that came from catalog sweeps1,543 of 61,0082.5%2.4% to 2.7%
Listings whose description makes a count of payers, calls or users2,225 of 32,5466.8%6.6% to 7.1%
Listings whose description makes a standing claim (best, #1, fastest)2,810 of 32,5468.6%8.3% to 8.9%
Listings whose description makes an endorsement (used by, trusted by)190 of 32,5460.6%0.5% to 0.7%
Listings whose description makes urgency (limited time, hurry)9 of 32,5460.0%0.0% to 0.1%
Listings whose description makes an authority claim (certified, verified)1,119 of 32,5463.4%3.2% to 3.6%
Listings whose description makes a pledge (donates, % of revenue)29 of 32,5460.1%0.1% to 0.1%
Listings whose description makes an instruction to a buyer agent16 of 32,5460.1%0.0% to 0.1%
Listings whose description makes a steering cue (urgency or an instruction)25 of 32,5460.1%0.1% to 0.1%

Paid calls' HHI by listing 0.0244 and by seller 0.0580 (1 is one taking every call; the top 1% shares are in System health).

Needs the Bazaar snapshots of four and five weeks before.

Cue advantage in rank

Whether a directory's search places listings that make a kind of claim ahead of listings with the same use and price. Counts only: no listing, seller or directory is named.

CategoryClaimGamma (odds)95% rangeWeeks
Agent tools and MCPa count of payers, calls or users+0.62 (1.85x)-0.22 to +1.450
AI model accessa count of payers, calls or users+0.30 (1.35x)-0.32 to +0.930
AI model accessa standing claim (best, #1, fastest)+1.10 (2.99x)+0.30 to +1.891
On-chain dataa standing claim (best, #1, fastest)+0.74 (2.09x)-0.43 to +1.900
On-chain dataan authority claim (certified, verified)+0.29 (1.33x)-0.50 to +1.070
PDF and OCRa count of payers, calls or users-0.26 (0.77x)-1.10 to +0.590
People and company enrichmenta count of payers, calls or users-0.20 (0.82x)-1.27 to +0.880
People and company enrichmenta standing claim (best, #1, fastest)+0.09 (1.10x)-0.57 to +0.750
People and company enrichmentan authority claim (certified, verified)+0.07 (1.07x)-0.86 to +0.990
Stocks and market dataa count of payers, calls or users-0.69 (0.50x)-1.42 to +0.030
Stocks and market dataa standing claim (best, #1, fastest)+0.06 (1.07x)-0.52 to +0.650
Image, audio and videoa count of payers, calls or users-0.12 (0.89x)-0.98 to +0.740
Newsa count of payers, calls or users-0.63 (0.53x)-1.45 to +0.190
Weather and locationa count of payers, calls or users-0.27 (0.77x)-1.13 to +0.590
Weather and locationa standing claim (best, #1, fastest)+0.00 (1.00x)-0.62 to +0.620
Web searcha count of payers, calls or users-0.40 (0.67x)-1.14 to +0.350

From 132 category searches; 1,440 of the 1,448 results shown were listings the week's snapshot knows with a price.

Gamma is a cue's pull on placement beyond 30-day calls and price (log odds of being placed ahead; above zero, ahead). Weeks is how many weeks running its 95% range has kept the same side of zero.

18 category and claim pairs rest on fewer than 5 sellers with or without the claim, or never differ within one search, and aren't given.

Delivery by category

CategoryPayable answers95% rangePaid calls that delivered95% range
Agent tools and MCP95.2% (2,514 of 2,642)94.3% to 95.9%n/a (n/a)
AI model access92.1% (854 of 927)90.2% to 93.7%n/a (n/a)
On-chain data91.6% (4,239 of 4,629)90.7% to 92.3%n/a (under 5 sellers)
PDF and OCR92.5% (669 of 723)90.4% to 94.2%n/a (n/a)
People and company enrichment93.6% (1,002 of 1,071)91.9% to 94.9%n/a (n/a)
Stocks and market data92.4% (898 of 972)90.5% to 93.9%n/a (n/a)
Image, audio and video93.8% (830 of 885)92.0% to 95.2%n/a (n/a)
News92.7% (418 of 451)89.9% to 94.7%n/a (n/a)
Other95.1% (5,692 of 5,988)94.5% to 95.6%n/a (under 5 sellers)
Page reading and scraping91.5% (666 of 728)89.2% to 93.3%n/a (n/a)
Weather and location96.6% (618 of 640)94.8% to 97.7%n/a (n/a)
Web search95.2% (1,650 of 1,733)94.1% to 96.1%n/a (under 5 sellers)
All categories93.7% (20,050 of 21,389)93.4% to 94.1%n/a (under 5 sellers)

From the base rates as the Tuesday hosts job read them: the host scan's unpaid asks over four weeks, and Agoranome's own settled paid probes over 90 days.

Parity: 0 of the 0 sellers the host scan of 2026-W45 read under two client profiles showed a different offer to a different client, confirmed by a second read a day later.

Agreement between model vendors starts once a second vendor's models answer on the benchmark panel: in report #3 one vendor answered, so every panel figure still carries the one-vendor label.

Counts only: no seller is named. How each is made is on the method page.

Research notes

The choice model of buyer agents

Fitted 2026-11-10 on 1,716 priced benchmark decisions and checked on 436 held-out ones: log-loss 1.435 against 1.704 picking at random (16% better); calibration slope 0.805 (1 is calibrated).

FeatureCoefficient95% range
price (log)-0.84-1.15 to -0.53
the first slot-0.07-0.36 to +0.22
slot (first to last)-0.17-0.46 to +0.11
payers in 30 days (log)+0.29-0.00 to +0.58
a Fair Offer proof field+0.04-0.26 to +0.33

Pick odds answer in 6 categories.

Pick odds open only when the model beats picking at random on at least 100 held-out decisions with a calibration slope between 0.8 and 1.2.

Each coefficient is the market's, per standard deviation of the feature, on the log-odds of being picked: above 0 raises picks. No panelist, model or seller is named.

By model vendor

The same model fitted again on each vendor's own choices, coefficient per standard deviation with its 95% range. A vendor whose models read each offer's claims as labels, not its words, is fitted without the description features. Vendors are numbered by how many decisions they made, never named.

FeatureVendor 1
1,648 decisions, full text
Vendor 2
68 decisions, full text
price (log)-0.92 (-1.25 to -0.59)-1.29 (-3.75 to +1.17)
the first slot-0.04 (-0.35 to +0.27)-0.21 (-2.48 to +2.06)
slot (first to last)-0.14 (-0.45 to +0.17)-0.20 (-2.48 to +2.07)
payers in 30 days (log)+0.13 (-0.18 to +0.44)+1.43 (-0.93 to +3.78)
a Fair Offer proof field+0.04 (-0.29 to +0.37)+0.13 (-2.11 to +2.38)

The benchmark publishes every raw trial the model is fitted to.

Price index

USDC per call, across listings with 3+ payers in 30 days and a USDC price. 40 listings cut their price this week and 26 raised it.

CategoryListingsp10Medianp90Median vs week before
All5,803$0.001$0.005$0.02+0%
On-chain data1,537$0.001$0.0041$0.02-17%
Other1,101$0.001$0.003$0.014-25%
Agent tools and MCP602$0.001$0.005$0.02+0%
Web search561$0.001$0.005$0.03+0%
Stocks and market data356$0.001$0.004$0.02-20%
AI model access353$0.001$0.005$0.01+0%
People and company enrichment276$0.001$0.005$0.03+0%
Page reading and scraping254$0.001$0.005$0.03+25%
Image, audio and video246$0.002$0.005$0.05+0%
Weather and location217$0.001$0.003$0.01+0%
PDF and OCR172$0.0011$0.005$0.01+0%
News128$0.001$0.005$0.02+0%

For context: gross counts

Use these numbers

Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0; credit “Source: Agoranome Weekly” with a link. CSV · JSON · Every edition (JSON lines) · Seller safety, every week (JSON lines) · RSS · JSON Feed · Share image

Cite

Agoranome Weekly, Agent payments weekly, 2026-W46 (method v1.6), https://agoranome.com/machines/payments/2026-W46, CC BY 4.0.
BibTeX
@misc{agoranome_weekly_2026_w46,
  author = {{Agoranome}},
  title = {{Agent payments weekly, 2026-W46}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://agoranome.com/machines/payments/2026-W46},
  note = {Method v1.6. CC BY 4.0}
}

Embed the chart

<a href="https://agoranome.com/machines/payments/2026-W46"><img src="https://agoranome.com/machines/payments/chart.svg" alt="x402 Bazaar sellers each week, Source: Agoranome Weekly"></a>

Method

Method v1.6: every definition, threshold and change. A seller who thinks a count is wrong writes to research@agoranome.com; corrections are logged with dates on the method page.

Agoranome sells tools to x402 sellers and buyers. Its own hosts and wallets are left out of every count, and no figure here is its revenue.

Agoranome Weekly is free to read and reuse. Agoranome takes no sponsors and takes grants only for named public work, with each one in its open book: agents pay for the Lab's tools per call, and no payment or grant changes a number.

Monthly

Agoranome Monthly: the first edition, for November 2026, comes out on Tuesday, December 1.

Sold to agents by the chapter, $1 each, with a free preview of each edition at its address.

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